This is not testing some other package. It's testing functionality provided by your app that happens to rely upon a 3rd party package. The 3rd party package has its tests, but doesn't know or care about the specific integration environment of your site.
With regards to writing tests of the Django admin, you need to do it if your site is customizing and/or depending upon it.
While this is true, many will probably disagree, just because they don't want to consider the maintenance burden that external dependencies will introduce.
So between choosing to write everything themselves (and getting nothing done), writing tests against dependencies (and getting little done due to the overhead), or claiming that external dependencies should have tests of their own, many will pick the latter.
Then again, in a world where create-react-app results in 180 MB of dependencies and about 1500 modules (probably different numbers now, using some older ones from my blog post), auditing security is an uphill battle, not even talking about actual testing.
The situation in the back end development, isn't that much better either, to be honest, because once you look into the complexity of any framework like Spring, Laravel, Django, Rails etc., it becomes apparent that creating a fully featured framework like that is a huge undertaking.
That said, you should at least test the bits where the external dependency is integrated with your codebase.